Colombia Move

Housing

Rent or buy a home in Colombia?

Compare your net worth year by year if you buy with a mortgage versus rent and invest the difference. Uses E.A. rates, the legal rent cap (IPC), purchase and selling costs.

  • Rent-to-price ratio. If a year of rent is a small share of the price, renting is cheap relative to buying.
  • Mortgage rate vs. return. Every peso of down payment could be earning interest instead.
  • Years you stay. Buying and selling costs 5% or more; you need time to recover it.
  • Appreciation. The home’s value growth is the buyer’s main advantage.

Rent vs buy calculator

Assumptions (editable)

After 10 years

Renting and investing comes out ahead

by COP 60,280,131 of net worth

Buying does not overtake renting within 10 years with these assumptions.

Cash needed to buy
COP 113,750,000
Mortgage payment
COP 2,844,419
Monthly cost owning (month 1)
COP 3,194,419
Monthly rent (month 1)
COP 1,600,000
Net worth if you buy
COP 423,338,937
Net worth if you rent
COP 483,619,068
Interest paid
COP 226,001,067
Rent paid
COP 242,625,718

Rent is 5.49% of the price per year. As a rough rule, when yearly rent is well below the mortgage rate (12%) renting tends to win unless the home appreciates strongly.

Net worth if you buyNet worth if you rent and invest
0M121M242M363M484MY1Y2Y3Y4Y5Y6Y7Y8Y9Y10BuyRent
Show table
YearBuyRentDifference
1COP 118,046,939COP 142,772,294COP -24,725,355
2COP 143,231,260COP 173,324,232COP -30,092,972
3COP 170,190,037COP 205,487,565COP -35,297,528
4COP 199,073,823COP 239,348,500COP -40,274,677
5COP 230,048,114COP 274,997,952COP -44,949,838
6COP 263,294,995COP 312,531,805COP -49,236,810
7COP 299,014,960COP 352,051,196COP -53,036,236
8COP 337,428,953COP 393,662,810COP -56,233,857
9COP 378,780,637COP 437,479,188COP -58,698,551
10COP 423,338,937COP 483,619,068COP -60,280,131

Estimate for planning. Ignores taxes on investment returns, subsidies (Mi Casa Ya, FNA) and building fees (administración), which whoever lives there pays.

Frequently asked questions

Is it better to rent or buy a home in Colombia?

It depends on three things: how much rent costs compared with the price, the mortgage rate versus what your savings could earn, and how many years you will stay. Buying has high entry and exit costs, so it usually needs several years and some appreciation to beat renting and investing the difference.

What does the calculator assume by default?

A COP 350,000,000 home that rents for COP 1,600,000 a month, 30% down, a 12% E.A. mortgage over 15 years, 5% appreciation, rent rising 5.1% a year and savings earning 8% E.A. Over 10 years renting and investing comes out ahead by about COP 60,280,131. Every assumption is editable.

How is the comparison made fair?

Both start with the same cash. The renter invests the down payment and purchase costs. Each month, whoever spends less invests the difference at the same return. At the end, the buyer sells (paying selling costs and the remaining loan) and the renter keeps the investments. The higher net worth wins.

How much can rent go up each year?

For residential leases, at most the previous year's IPC (Ley 820 de 2003). Renewals in 2026 can rise up to 5.1%, the 2025 IPC published by DANE. The calculator uses that figure by default.

What costs does buying have besides the mortgage?

At purchase: notary, registration, beneficencia and title study, often 1.5% to 3% of the price. Every year: property tax (predial), maintenance and home insurance. When selling: agent commission and closing costs. Building fees (administración) are paid by whoever lives there, so they are left out of both sides.

Do subsidies like Mi Casa Ya or FNA change the result?

Yes, in favor of buying. The calculator does not include them: a subsidy lowers the price you pay and FNA or VIS rates lower the mortgage rate. Enter the price after the subsidy and your real rate to see the effect.

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